people

Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary Jump to: navigation, search Wikipedia has an article on: People

Contents

English

Most common English words: here « thought « found « #140: people » still » just » while

Etymology

From Middle English peple, peeple, from Anglo-Norman people, from Old French pueple, peuple, pople (modern French peuple), from Latin populus "people", of unknown origin. Probably of non-Indo-European origin, from Etruscan. Gradually ousted native Middle English lede, leed "people" (from Old English lēode).

Originally a singular noun (eg. The people is hungry, and weary, and thirsty, in the wilderness --2 Samuel 17:29, King James Version), the plural aspect of people is probably due to influence from Middle English lede, leed, a plural since Old English times (compare Old English lēode "people, men, persons", plural of Old English lēod "man, person").

Pronunciation

Noun

people (plural common noun and collective noun (plural peoples))

  1. used as plural of person; a body of human beings considered generally or collectively; a group of two or more persons.
    • 1813 Jane Austen, Pride and Prejudice:
      "What a charming amusement for young people this is, Mr. Darcy! There is nothing like dancing after all. I consider it as one of the first refinements of polished society."
  2. (plural peoples) Persons forming or belonging to a particular group, such as a nation, class, ethnic group, country, family, etc; folk; community.
  3. A group of persons regarded as being employees, followers, companions or subjects of a ruler.
  4. One's colleagues or employees.
    • 2001, Vince Flynn, Transfer of Power, p. 250:
      Kennedy looked down at Flood's desk and thought about the possibilities. "Can you locate him?" "I already have my people checking on all [it]."
    • 2008, Fern Michaels, Hokus Pokus‎, p. 184:
      Can I have one of my people get back to your people, Mr. President?" She tried to slam the phone back into the base and failed.
  5. A person's ancestors, relatives or family.
    My people lived through the Black Plague and the Thirty Years War.
  6. The mass of a community as distinguished from a special class (elite); the commonalty; the populace; the vulgar; the common crowd; the citizens.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Verb

to people (third-person singular simple present peoples, present participle peopling, simple past and past participle peopled)

  1. (transitive) To stock with people or inhabitants; to fill as with people; to populate.
  2. (intransitive) To become populous or populated.
  3. (transitive) To inhabit; to occupy; to populate.
    • a. 1645, John Milton, Il Penseroso, lines 7–8:
      […] / As thick and numberless / As the gay motes that people the Sun Beams, / […]

Derived terms

Translations

to fill with people
  • Portuguese: povoar pt(pt)
  • Russian: населять (naselját’)
  • Slovene: naseliti sl(sl)
  • Spanish: poblar con
  • Swedish: befolka
to become populous
  • Dutch: bevolkt worden (literally: “become populated”)
  • Finnish: lisääntyä fi(fi)
  • Norwegian: befolkes no(no)
  • Portuguese: povoar-se pt(pt)
  • Spanish: poblarse es(es)
  • Swedish: befolkas
to inhabit, to occupy
  • German: bewohnen, besiedeln, bevölkern
  • Norwegian: befolke no(no)
  • Swedish: befolka
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
Translations to be checked
  • Esperanto: popoli (1), popoliĝi (2)

References


French

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Etymology

From English people.

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